Digby Saint John Ferry Disruption
What We Know

Understanding Eastern Canada Ferry Operation
25 years ago, on June 11, 1998 the Canada Marine Act received royal ascent. It was the culmination of the Standing Committee on Transport, which metamorphosed into the National Marine Policy of December 1995. This Act was in part to make the system of Canadian ports competitive and for the commercialization of the St. Lawrence Seaway and Ferry Services. A review of the Canada Marine Act was commissioned and a Guidance Document of Marine Policy was published in May of 2002. Within that Guidance Document – Chapter 9 contains recommendations concerning Ferries. The review confirmed that ferry services to Newfoundland are constitutionally mandated and that the government continue “similar services” on other routes thought the private sector, supported financially by the government if required as well as provincial governments. Ferry services to P.E.I were no longer constitutionally mandated after the construction of the confederation bridge. The Digby Saint John Ferry is operated by Bay Ferries who receives federal funding through the Ferry Services Contribution Program. One (1) million dollars annually is contributed by the province of Nova Scotia and 1 million annually from New Brunswick. In 2017 Transport Canada issued a Request for Information regarding Eastern Canada Ferry Services Project. This was a process of consultation on market interest in further privatizing ferry services with long term contracts with operators who would be responsible for supplying ferry vessels. The result of this consultation is not known, however, on August 13, 2021 the federal government announced a five year extension of the Ferry Services Contribution program in Eastern Canada until March 31, 2027. The Digby Saint John Ferry is a top priority issue for the Chamber and requires an ongoing commitment to stay informed, advocate and be proactive. See link to full Review of Canada Marine Act – Guidance Document.
Service Disruptions
While we sympathize with Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine or any community that has a disruption of ferry service, it is not fair, reasonable or justified to take the ferry away from one community in favor of another. Under the current service levels, the Digby Saint John Ferry has been taken out of service for regular maintenance. Our community has been without service for prolonged periods of time when repairs unexpectedly take longer. The Prince Edward Island ferry service has suffered disruptions due to mechanical failures of aging vessels and an evacuation of passengers due to a fire on the vessel MV Holiday Island in July 2022. It has been known for sometime now that costs are soaring to maintain an aging ferry fleet. Service disruptions are causing terrible uncertainty and economic harm to Eastern Nova Scotia communities. In evaluating Digby and Saint John in the present situation, the potential adverse effects of a loss of ferry service would be more pronounced for Nova Scotia & New Brunswick than for the Magdalen Islands. This holds true across all levels of comparison when considering community requirements.
We must emphasize the critical importance of retaining the Digby Saint John ferry service in South West Nova Scotia. Consideration must be given to the the vast differences in transportation needs, population size and geographical scale. There has been no justifiable reason provided by Transport Canada to support the proposal that it is better to give the ferry to the Magdalen Islands than to serve the greater needs of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. The idea is bewildering.
Considerations in Assessing a Disruption of Ferry Service
Geographical Considerations
Nova Scotia has an expansive geographical area that relies on the Digby Ferry service as a pivotal transportation link. The sheer size and geographical challenges faced by our region necessitate a robust and dedicated ferry service. Relocating the ferry to the Magdalen Islands, which are significantly smaller in comparison, would not only disrupt our connectivity but also disregard the distinct geographical demands of South Nova Scotia.
Population Density Contrast
Nova Scotia boasts a population of approximately 1,000,000. The Ferry has a direct impact on 6 counties with a combined population of approximately 130,000. There is significant reliance on the ferry for the movement of people and goods. In stark contrast, the Magdalen Islands have a population of around 13,000. The relocation proposal, if implemented, would disproportionately impact our larger population, affecting the lives and livelihoods of a considerable number of residents.
Economic Implications
The Digby Saint John Ferry serves as a lifeline to regional industries, including lobster, ground fish and salmon aquaculture. Other regional industries include forest products and Michelin Tire in Kentville. The ferry is essential to get products from the fish plants to the US border and Boston markets for further distribution. Fish and shell fish movements out of Nova Scotia have been growing with strong market demand. Salmon farming and seaweed harvesting are also valuable industries affected. The ferry contributes substantially to the economic vitality of South West Nova Scotia. The proposed ferry relocation puts at risk the seamless functioning of these industries, potentially resulting in job losses and economic instability for our community. The fishery and transport operators supporting them cannot have interruption in ferry services.
Please see link report on Ferries and the Economy of South West Nova 2011 – Christopher Wright
Tourism and Regional Development
Nova Scotia is not just a collection of communities; it is a vibrant destination known for its natural beauty and cultural richness. The Digby Saint John Ferry is integral to regional tourism revenue, attracting visitors and fueling economic growth. The potential relocation would not only diminish our appeal but also undermine the regional development initiatives that rely on the accessibility provided by the ferry service. Digby is Canada’s Natural Aquarium. We have the best whale watching in all of Nova Scotia off Brier Island and the Digby Neck. Our local tourism industry has been steadily growing and evolving over the years. The Digby Pines Golf Resort & Spa has been undergoing significant improvements and is open year round. Any disruption to the ferry service is something we cannot afford . The Digby Saint John Ferry is a main point of entry to Nova Scotia. The Acadian National Congress is being held in Nova Scotia in 2024 and the Ferry is already part of promotions as the mode of transportation to reach the host region of Clare and Argyle right here in South West Nova.
Please see link to information 2024 Acadian World Congress (CMA) Congres Mondial Acadie
Standing up for Stability & Economic Security in Digby West Nova
The West Nova Chamber of Commerce has started an online petition to draw community and stakeholder attention to the Ferry issue that is doing quite well with over 2,500 + signatures as of November 19, 2023. We need more petition supporters and more signatures. We are appealing to the community to continue signing the petition. We have been working with local members of Parlaiment and municipal representatives as well as reaching out to key stakeholders. We have heard from thousands of you including those in tourism, the fishery and transport companies. We have also heard from many people that use the ferry to stay connected to their family. Our region must have stability of ferry service from Digby to Saint John all year round. We don’t want disruptions. It is not likely that the Federal government is going to convince the Ferry operators to buy their own vessels any time soon. The idea was proposed in 2017 with a Request for Information process that did not end with any takers. Please see the link for the tender document on this if you want to understand what the federal government was hoping to accomplish. Instead we have confirmation that the Ferry Services Contribution Program is extended until March 31, 2027 and a commitment in accordance with the Canada Marine Act Policy Guidance.
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Given the governments movement toward further privatization and the lack of a long term plan – we must adopt a proactive strategy. As a community we must ensure that our voice is heard and that both the provincial and federal governments are aware that our ferry is essential. The Digby Saint John Ferry is part of our rich history. The community is mobilized and organized to stand up for our Ferry service. Heightening public awareness of the issue is important given the history of challenges over the Ferry. Digby West Nova must remain vigilant and forward thinking. Any hint of change in the air over policy on Ferry service, calls for consultations or any other action must be met head on. We are getting support from all over Nova Scotia and from New Brunswick. Uniting both communities that share the great Bay of Fundy has been key to strengthening our voice. We are friends and neighbours.
The idea of removing our ferry needs to be dropped immediately, before any further uncertainty and economic damage is done. If this was a trial balloon, then we have confirmed that it resulted in kicking over the bee’s nest. We do not want what is effectively a bull dozer taken to our recovering economy. We have submitted a formal written letter to the Minister of Transport asking some probing questions. We have also followed up with Access to Information Requests to obtain the Ferry Services Contracts and funding Agreements affecting the Digby Saint John Ferry. Keep the Petition signatures coming, tell your friends and neighbours and every business you visit. We will succeed SAVE FUNDY ROSE
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